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bail

音標[beil] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 保釋, 拎環, 杓, 柵欄
vt. 保釋, 舀水
【經】 擔保
相關詞組:
to hold sb to bail
to bail sb out
I'll go bail that...
be out on bail

詞型變化:

名詞:bailer 動詞過去式:bailed 過去分詞:bailed 現在分詞:bailing 第三人稱單數:bails 

英文解釋:

名詞 bail:

  1. (criminal law) money that must be forfeited by the bondsman if an accused person fails to appear in court for trial
    同義詞:bail bond, bond
  2. the legal system that allows an accused person to be temporarily released from custody (usually on condition that a sum of money guarantees their appearance at trial)

動詞 bail:

  1. release after a security has been paid
  2. deliver something in trust to somebody for a special purpose and for a limited period
  3. secure the release of (someone) by providing security
  4. empty (a vessel) by bailing
  5. remove (water) from a vessel with a container

例句:

  1. Bail was refused on the presupposition of his guilt.
    已料到他罪名成立而不準保釋。
  2. He repudiated the court's decision to offer bail.
    他不接受法庭的保釋裁決。
  3. The club faced bankruptcy until a wealthy local businessman bailed them out.
    俱樂部那時眼看就要破產,後來本地有位富商鼎力相助,才擺脫困境
  4. The magistrate refused his bail.
    地方法官不準他保釋。
  5. The boat will sink unless we bail out.
    我們要不把積水清除掉,船就要沉了。

詳細解釋:


bail

n.(名詞)
Security, usually a sum of money, exchanged for the release of an arrested person as a guarantee of that person`s appearance for trial.
保釋金:抵押品、保證金,通常為一定數量的錢,作為釋放被收押人的交換條件及該人能在審判中出席的一種保證
Release from imprisonment provided by the payment of such money.
保釋:用支付這樣一筆錢來獲得從監禁中的釋放
A person who provides this security.
擔保人:提供這種保證金的人
v.tr.(及物動詞)
bailed,bail.ing,bails
To secure the release of by providing security.
支付保證金:提供保證金以獲得釋放
To release (a person) for whom security has been paid.
保釋:釋放已支付過保證金的人
Informal To extricate from a difficult situation:
【非正式用語】 脫困:使從困難環境中解脫:
例句:
always bailing you out of trouble.
總是幫你擺脫困境

To transfer (property) to another for a special purpose but without permanent transference of ownership.
財產委託:為了某種特殊目的而把(財產)轉移給另一個人但不轉讓永久的所有權

來源:
Middle English [custody]
中古英文 [拘留,監護,保管]
from Old French
源自 古法文
from baillier [to take charge of]
源自 baillier [負責掌管]
from Latin b3iul3re [to carry a load]
源自 拉丁語 b3iul3re [挑重擔]
from b3iulus [carrier of a burden]
源自 b3iulus [重擔的負擔者]

【引伸】
bail.er
n.(名詞)

---------------另--------------
bail
bail 2

v.(動詞)
bailed,bail.ing,bails
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To remove (water) from a boat by repeatedly filling a container and emptying it over the side.
舀水:以重複填滿一個容器並沿其邊緣把水倒空的方式從船里取(水)
To empty (a boat) of water by bailing.
舀空:用舀的方式弄空(船里的)水
v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To empty a boat of water by bailing.
把…舀空:舀空盛滿水的船
n.(名詞)
A container used for emptying water from a boat.
勺,桶子:用來把船里的水舀空的容器

<常用詞組>bail out
To parachute from an aircraft; eject.
跳傘:從飛機上用降落傘降落;彈射出
To abandon a project or enterprise.
放棄,撒手:放棄某項計畫或事業
來源:
From Middle English baille [bucket]
源自 中古英文 baille [桶,用桶打水,裝運]
from Old French
源自 古法文
from Vulgar Latin *b3iul3 [water container]
源自 俗拉丁語 *b3iul3 [水容器]
from Latin b3iul3re [to carry a load]
源自 拉丁語 b3iul3re [挑擔子]

【引伸】
bail.er
n.(名詞)

---------------另--------------
bail
bail 3

n.(名詞)
The arched, hooplike handle of a container, such as a pail.
圓形把手:容器的弓形、箍狀把手,如桶的把手
An arch or hoop, such as one of those used to support the top of a covered wagon.
支撐箍架:弓形物或箍狀物,如任何一種用於支撐的帶篷運貨車車頂的支撐箍
A hinged bar on a typewriter that holds the paper against the platen.
打字機壓紙箍:打字機上把紙張壓在滾筒上的折葉條

來源:
Middle English beil
中古英文 beil
perhaps from Old English *bôgel
可能源自 古英文 *bôgel
or [of Scandinavian origin] * see bheug-
或 [源於斯堪的納維亞語的] *參見 bheug-


bail
bail 4

n.(名詞)
Chiefly British A pole or bar used to confine or separate animals.
【多用於英國 柵欄:用於限制或分離動物的柱子或欄桿
Sports One of the two crossbars that form the top of a wicket used in the game of cricket.
【體育運動 三柱門上的橫木:形成球門頂部的兩根球門橫木之一,用於板球比賽中

來源:
Old French dialectal
古法文方言
probably from Latin baculum [stick] * see bacillus
可能源自 拉丁語 baculum [棍、棒] *參見 bacillus

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