awful
音標['ɒ:ful] 讀音漢語翻譯
a. 可怕的, 莊嚴的, 虔敬的詞型變化:
名詞:awfulness 副詞:awfully詞意辨析:
afraid, fearful, awful, dreadful, frightful, terrible, horrible, terrific, appalling這些形容詞均含“害怕的、可怕的”之意。
afraid: 指由於膽小或怯懦而不敢說或做某事。
fearful: 普通用詞,既指外界情況變化而引起的恐懼,又指來自內心的害怕與焦慮。
awful: 指威嚴得令人害怕或敬畏,有一定的感 * 彩。
dreadful: 指使人非常恐懼,毛骨悚然,也使人感到討厭而退縮。
frightful: 指使人陷入短暫的驚恐或產生毛骨悚然的感覺。
terrible: 側重指給人以長久的驚駭,極端的恐怖,令人難以忍受。
horrible: 指因駭人聽聞的醜惡而令人毛骨悚然,著重厭惡的成分多於害怕。
terrific: 多指外表、形狀或力量等的可怕。
appalling: 指既令害怕又使人驚異、膽寒。英文解釋:
形容詞 awful:
- exceptionally bad or displeasing同義詞:atrocious, abominable, dreadful, painful, terrible, unspeakable
- causing fear or dread or terror同義詞:dire, direful, dread, dreaded, dreadful, fearful, fearsome, frightening, horrendous, horrific, terrible
- offensive or even (of persons) malicious- Ezra Pound同義詞:nasty
- inspired by a feeling of fearful wonderment or reverence同義詞:awed
- extreme in degree or extent or amount or impact同義詞:frightful, terrible, tremendous
- inspiring awe or admiration or wonder同義詞:amazing, awe-inspiring, awesome, awing
副詞 awful:
- used as intensifiers同義詞:terribly, awfully, frightfully
例句:
- It would be awful if he found out the truth.如果他發現了真相,那就糟了。
- It was awful to see him in such pain.看到他這樣痛苦真叫人難過。
詳細解釋:
aw.ful
adj.(形容詞)Extremely bad or unpleasant; terrible:可怕的,厲害的:極糟糕的或令人不愉快的;可怕的:例句:had an awful day at the office.在辦公室里度過了糟糕的一天
Commanding awe:畏懼的:例句:.this sea, whose gently awful stirrings seem to speak of some hidden soul beneath.(Herman Melville).大海有些令人畏懼的波動似乎在訴說著隱藏在下面的熱情.(赫爾曼·梅爾維爾)
Filled with awe, especially:充滿敬畏的:充滿敬畏的,尤指:Filled with or displaying great reverence.虔敬的:充滿或表現出極大的敬重的Obsolete Afraid.【廢語】 恐懼的Formidable in nature or extent:艱難的:在性質或程度上令人畏懼的:例句:an awful burden; an awful risk.艱難的重擔;可怕的冒險
adv.Informal (副詞)【非正式用語】 Extremely; very:極度地;非常:例句:was awful sick.病得很重
來源:Middle English aweful [awe-inspiring] 中古英文 aweful [引起畏懼的] blend of awe [awe] * see awe 混合了 awe [害怕的] *參見 awe*ayfull [awful] from Old English egefull ege [dread] -full [-ful] *ayfull [畏懼的] 源自 古英文 egefull ege [害怕;懼怕] -full [後綴,表充滿…的或易於…的]
【引伸】
aw.fully
adv.(副詞)aw.fulness
n.(名詞)
afraid: 指由於膽小或怯懦而不敢說或做某事。
fearful: 普通用詞,既指外界情況變化而引起的恐懼,又指來自內心的害怕與焦慮。
awful: 指威嚴得令人害怕或敬畏,有一定的感 * 彩。
dreadful: 指使人非常恐懼,毛骨悚然,也使人感到討厭而退縮。
frightful: 指使人陷入短暫的驚恐或產生毛骨悚然的感覺。
terrible: 側重指給人以長久的驚駭,極端的恐怖,令人難以忍受。
horrible: 指因駭人聽聞的醜惡而令人毛骨悚然,著重厭惡的成分多於害怕。
terrific: 多指外表、形狀或力量等的可怕。
appalling: 指既令害怕又使人驚異、膽寒。
英文解釋:
形容詞 awful:
- exceptionally bad or displeasing同義詞:atrocious, abominable, dreadful, painful, terrible, unspeakable
- causing fear or dread or terror同義詞:dire, direful, dread, dreaded, dreadful, fearful, fearsome, frightening, horrendous, horrific, terrible
- offensive or even (of persons) malicious- Ezra Pound同義詞:nasty
- inspired by a feeling of fearful wonderment or reverence同義詞:awed
- extreme in degree or extent or amount or impact同義詞:frightful, terrible, tremendous
- inspiring awe or admiration or wonder同義詞:amazing, awe-inspiring, awesome, awing
副詞 awful:
- used as intensifiers同義詞:terribly, awfully, frightfully
例句:
- It would be awful if he found out the truth.如果他發現了真相,那就糟了。
- It was awful to see him in such pain.看到他這樣痛苦真叫人難過。
詳細解釋:
aw.ful
adj.(形容詞)Extremely bad or unpleasant; terrible:可怕的,厲害的:極糟糕的或令人不愉快的;可怕的:例句:had an awful day at the office.在辦公室里度過了糟糕的一天
Commanding awe:畏懼的:例句:.this sea, whose gently awful stirrings seem to speak of some hidden soul beneath.(Herman Melville).大海有些令人畏懼的波動似乎在訴說著隱藏在下面的熱情.(赫爾曼·梅爾維爾)
Filled with awe, especially:充滿敬畏的:充滿敬畏的,尤指:Filled with or displaying great reverence.虔敬的:充滿或表現出極大的敬重的Obsolete Afraid.【廢語】 恐懼的Formidable in nature or extent:艱難的:在性質或程度上令人畏懼的:例句:an awful burden; an awful risk.艱難的重擔;可怕的冒險
adv.Informal (副詞)【非正式用語】 Extremely; very:極度地;非常:例句:was awful sick.病得很重
來源:Middle English aweful [awe-inspiring] 中古英文 aweful [引起畏懼的] blend of awe [awe] * see awe 混合了 awe [害怕的] *參見 awe*ayfull [awful] from Old English egefull ege [dread] -full [-ful] *ayfull [畏懼的] 源自 古英文 egefull ege [害怕;懼怕] -full [後綴,表充滿…的或易於…的]
【引伸】
aw.fully
adv.(副詞)aw.fulness
n.(名詞)
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