atrophy
音標['?tr?fi] 讀音漢語翻譯
n. 萎縮, 萎縮症
【醫】 萎縮
詞型變化:
名詞複數:atrophies 動詞過去式:atrophied 過去分詞:atrophied 現在分詞:atrophying 第三人稱單數:atrophies 形容詞:atrophic英文解釋:
名詞 atrophy:
- a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse同義詞:wasting, wasting away
- any weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of use)同義詞:withering
動詞 atrophy:
- undergo atrophy
詳細解釋:
at.ro.phy
n.(名詞)【複數】 at.ro.phies Pathology A wasting or decrease in size of a bodily organ, tissue, or part owing to disease, injury, or lack of use:【病理學】 萎縮:因疾病、受傷或缺乏使用而導致身體器官、組織或部位的廢棄或體積縮小:例句:muscular atrophy of a person affected with paralysis.因麻痹而導致人體肌肉萎縮
A wasting away, deterioration, or diminution:衰退:廢棄,退化或減少:例句:intellectual atrophy.智力衰退
v.(動詞)at.ro.phied,at.ro.phy.ing,at.ro.phies v.tr.(及物動詞)To cause to wither or deteriorate; affect with atrophy.使萎縮,使衰退:使凋謝或退化;患萎縮v.intr.(不及物動詞)To waste away; wither or deteriorate.萎縮,衰退:廢棄;凋謝或退化
來源:Late Latin atrophia 後期拉丁語 atrophia from Greek 源自 希臘語 from atrophos [ill-nourished] 源自 atrophos [營養不良的] a- [without] * see a- a- [沒,沒有] *參見 a-trophô [food] trophô [食物]
【引伸】
atroph.ic
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