字典網>> 英漢字典>> A開頭詞條>>assimilate的意思

assimilate

音標[?'simileit] 讀音

漢語翻譯


vt. 使同化, 吸收, 使相擬, 把...比作
vi. 被吸收, 被同化
【醫】 同化

詞型變化：

動詞過去式:assimilated 過去分詞:assimilated 現在分詞:assimilating 第三人稱單數:assimilates 名詞:assimila-tor 

英文解釋：

動詞 assimilate:

  1. take up mentally
    同義詞：absorb, ingest, take in
  2. become similar to one's environment
  3. make similar
  4. take (gas, light or heat) into a solution
    同義詞：imbibe
  5. become similar in sound

例句：

  1. Some foods are assimilated more easily than others.
    有些食物比另一些食物容易吸收。
  2. The USA has assimilated people from many different countries.
    美國已經同化了許多來自不同國家的人。

詳細解釋：


as.sim.i.late

v.（動詞）
as.sim.i.lat.ed,as.sim.i.lat.ing,as.sim.i.lates
v.tr.（及物動詞）
Physiology
【生理學】
To consume and incorporate nutrients into the body after digestion.
吸收：消化後把營養消耗並吸收在體內
To transform (food) into living tissue by the process of anabolism; metabolize constructively.
消化：通過合成代謝過程將食物轉化到活組織里去；結構性新陳代謝
To incorporate and absorb into the mind:
結合和吸收到大腦：
例句：
assimilate knowledge.
吸收知識

To make similar; cause to resemble.
使相同；使相象
Linguistics To alter (a sound) by assimilation.
【語言學】 同化（一聲音）
To absorb (immigrants or a culturally distinct group) into the prevailing culture.
把（移民或文化出色的群體）同化到盛行的文化中
v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To become assimilated.
已被吸收

來源：
Middle English assimilaten
中古英文 assimilaten
from Latin assimil3re assimil3t- [to make similar to]
源自 拉丁語 assimil3re assimil3t- [使與…相似]
ad- [ad-]
ad- [前綴，表.朝，向.]
similis [like] * see sem-
similis [像] *參見 sem-

【引伸】
assim.ila.tor
n.（名詞）

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