ascertain
音標[,?s?'tein] 讀音漢語翻譯
vt. 確定, 查明
【法】 查明, 弄清, 確定
詞型變化:
動詞過去式:ascertained 過去分詞:ascertained 現在分詞:ascertaining 第三人稱單數:ascertains 副詞:ascertainably 名詞:ascertainableness 形容詞:ascertainable詞意辨析:
discover, find, detect, ascertain這些動詞均有“發現”之意。
discover: 指發現本來已經存在,後被人認識的事物、真理或情況。
find: 普通用詞,可指偶然發現,也可指經過尋找後得到或重新獲得已失去的東西。強調動作的結果。
detect: 正式用詞,強調經過周密觀察或研究而有所獲得和發現,尤指發現有意隱藏之物。
ascertain: 較正式用詞,指有意搜尋與發現。英文解釋:
動詞 ascertain:
- establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study同義詞:determine, find, find out
- be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something同義詞:see, check, insure, see to it, ensure, control, assure
- find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort同義詞:determine, check, find out, see, watch, learn
- learn or discover with certainty
例句:
- Steamer report seriously damaged now ascertain particulars however our interest fully protected transmit to London
- As soon as the purchase is made, and the price ascertain, I will inform you at what they will be invoiced.當我們查明何時有貨,價格多少時,將立即通知貴公司,以什麼價格可以成交。
- I ascertain that he was murdered.我確定他是被謀殺的。
- The detective was trying to ascertain exactly who was at the party.這個偵探試圖查明都有誰參加了聚會。
詳細解釋:
as.cer.tain
v.tr.(及物動詞)as.cer.tained,as.cer.tain.ing,as.cer.tains To discover with certainty, as through examination or experimentation.See Synonyms at discover 查明,弄清:由事實查明,如通過檢查或試驗參見 discoverArchaic To make certain, definite, and precise.【古語】 使…肯定,確定,和精確
來源:Middle English acertainen [to inform] 中古英文 acertainen [通知] from Old French acertener ascertain- 源自 古法文 acertener ascertain- a- [to] from Latin ad- * see ad- a- [到] 源自 拉丁語 ad- *參見 ad-certain [certain] * see certain certain [確定的] *參見 certain
【引伸】
as.certain.able
adj.(形容詞)as.certain.ableness
n.(名詞)as.certain.ably
adv.(副詞)as.certain.ment
n.(名詞)
展開閱讀更多↓
discover: 指發現本來已經存在,後被人認識的事物、真理或情況。
find: 普通用詞,可指偶然發現,也可指經過尋找後得到或重新獲得已失去的東西。強調動作的結果。
detect: 正式用詞,強調經過周密觀察或研究而有所獲得和發現,尤指發現有意隱藏之物。
ascertain: 較正式用詞,指有意搜尋與發現。
英文解釋:
動詞 ascertain:
- establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study同義詞:determine, find, find out
- be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something同義詞:see, check, insure, see to it, ensure, control, assure
- find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort同義詞:determine, check, find out, see, watch, learn
- learn or discover with certainty
例句:
- Steamer report seriously damaged now ascertain particulars however our interest fully protected transmit to London
- As soon as the purchase is made, and the price ascertain, I will inform you at what they will be invoiced.當我們查明何時有貨,價格多少時,將立即通知貴公司,以什麼價格可以成交。
- I ascertain that he was murdered.我確定他是被謀殺的。
- The detective was trying to ascertain exactly who was at the party.這個偵探試圖查明都有誰參加了聚會。
詳細解釋:
as.cer.tain
v.tr.(及物動詞)as.cer.tained,as.cer.tain.ing,as.cer.tains To discover with certainty, as through examination or experimentation.See Synonyms at discover 查明,弄清:由事實查明,如通過檢查或試驗參見 discoverArchaic To make certain, definite, and precise.【古語】 使…肯定,確定,和精確
來源:Middle English acertainen [to inform] 中古英文 acertainen [通知] from Old French acertener ascertain- 源自 古法文 acertener ascertain- a- [to] from Latin ad- * see ad- a- [到] 源自 拉丁語 ad- *參見 ad-certain [certain] * see certain certain [確定的] *參見 certain
【引伸】
as.certain.able
adj.(形容詞)as.certain.ableness
n.(名詞)as.certain.ably
adv.(副詞)as.certain.ment
n.(名詞)
展開閱讀更多↓
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