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aristocracy

音標[,?ri'st?kr?si] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 貴族, 上層社會, 知識界傑出分子
【法】 貴族政治, 貴族統治

詞型變化:

名詞複數:aristocracies 

英文解釋:

名詞 aristocracy:

  1. a privileged class holding hereditary titles
    同義詞:nobility
  2. the most powerful members of a society
    同義詞:gentry

例句:

  1. He married into the French aristocracy.
    他因婚姻關係躋身於法國貴族。
  2. In time of aristocracy, people's fates are not in the hands of themselves.
    貴族統治時代人們的命運並不掌握在自己手中。
  3. Aristocracy has high social standing.
    貴族們有很高的社會地位。
  4. That expert is an aristocracy of his society.
    那個專家是他所在的學會裡最權威的人。

詳細解釋:


ar.is.toc.ra.cy

n.(名詞)
【複數】 ar.is.toc.ra.cies
A hereditary ruling class; nobility.
貴族:世襲統治階級;貴族階層

Government by a ruling class.
貴族統治
A state or country having this form of government.
有這種政府形式的地方或國家

Government by the citizens deemed to be best qualified to lead.
精英統治:由被認為是最有領導才能的公民管理的
A state having such a government.
有這樣政府的國家
A group or class considered superior to others.
優秀分子:被認為勝過其他人的一組或一個階層

來源:
Late Latin aristocratia [government by the best]
後期拉丁語 aristocratia [精英統治]
from Greek aristokratia
源自 希臘語 aristokratia
aristos [best] * see ar-
aristos [最好的] *參見 ar-
kratos [power] * see -cracy
kratos [權力] *參見 -cracy

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