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arch

音標[ɑ:t?] 讀音

漢語翻譯


n. 拱門, 拱形, 足弓
vt. 使成弓形
vi. 拱起, 成弓形
a. 主要的, 調皮的, 傲慢無禮的, 狡猾
【醫】 弓

詞型變化:

名詞:archness 副詞:archly 動詞過去式:arched 過去分詞:arched 現在分詞:arching 第三人稱單數:arches 

英文解釋:

名詞 arch:

  1. a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening
  2. a curved bony structure supporting or enclosing organs (especially the inner sides of the feet)
  3. a passageway under a curved masonry construction
    同義詞:archway
  4. (architecture) a masonry construction (usually curved) for spanning an opening and supporting the weight above it

動詞 arch:

  1. form an arch or curve
    同義詞:curve, arc

形容詞 arch:

  1. (used of behavior or attitude) characteristic of those who treat others with condescension
    同義詞:condescending, patronizing, patronising
  2. expert in skulduggery

例句:

  1. Have you been to the Triumphal Arch?
    你去過凱旋門嗎?
  2. The arch has a span of 60 metres.
    那個拱的跨度為60米。
  3. The cat arched its back when it saw the dog.
    那貓看見狗時就拱起了背。
  4. The bridge has three arches.
    這座橋有三座拱洞。
  5. The cat arched its back in anger.
    那隻貓氣得拱起了腰。

詳細解釋:


arch

n.(名詞)
A structure, especially one of masonry, forming the curved, pointed, or flat upper edge of an open space and supporting the weight above it, as in a bridge or doorway.
拱形結構:一種石造建築結構,構成開放空間的彎曲的、有尖頂的或平坦的上邊緣,支撐其上重量,如在橋或門上的
A structure, such as a freestanding monument, shaped like an inverted U.
拱:一種結構,如獨撐的紀念碑,形如倒置的U
A curve with the ends down and the middle up:
拱形線:兩端在下中間在上的曲線:
例句:
the arch of a raised eyebrow.
呈拱形的揚起的眉毛

Anatomy An organ or structure having a curved or bowlike appearance, especially either of two arched sections of the bony structure of the foot.
解剖學】 足弓,齒弓:具有彎曲的或弓狀外形的器官或結構,尤指腳的骨架結構的兩個弓形部分之一
v.(動詞)
arched,arch.ing,arch.es
v.tr.(及物動詞)
To provide with an arch:
用拱狀物提供
例句:
arch a passageway.
為走廊加拱頂

To cause to form an arch or similar curve.
使成拱形:使形成拱或類似曲線
To bend backward:
向後彎:
例句:
The dancers alternately arched and hunched their backs.
舞蹈者交替地將背向後彎和弓起

To span:
跨過:
例句:
.the rude bridge that arched the flood.(Ralph Waldo Emerson)
.架於洪水上的便橋.(拉爾夫·沃爾多·埃默森)

v.intr.(不及物動詞)
To form an arch or archlike curve:
形成拱:形成拱或拱狀曲線:
例句:
The high fly ball arched toward the stands.
高高飛起的球成弧形飛向看台

來源:
Middle English
中古英文
from Old French arche
源自 古法文 arche
from Vulgar Latin *arca
源自 俗拉丁語 *arca
from Latin arcus
源自 拉丁語 arcus


arch
arch 2

adj.(形容詞)
Chief; principal:
主要的;首要的:
例句:
their arch foe.
他們主要的對手

Mischievous; roguish:
調皮的;嬉戲的:
例句:
an arch glance.
調皮的一瞥

來源:
From arch-
源自 arch-

【引伸】
arch.ly
adv.(副詞)
arch.ness
n.(名詞)

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