apply
音標[?'plai] 讀音漢語翻譯
vt. 塗, 套用
vi. 申請, 適用
【醫】 敷, 塗, 施(藥)
相關詞組:
to apply for...
to apply A to B
to apply to sb for help
to apply oneself to...
to apply one's mind to...
to apply to...
詞型變化:
動詞過去式:applied 過去分詞:applied 現在分詞:applying 第三人稱單數:applies詞意辨析:
use, apply, employ, utilize, avail, exploit這些動詞均含“使用,套用”之意。
use: 普通用詞,著重為達到某一目的而利用某人或某物。
apply: 指將一事物運用於另一事物之上以發揮其有效作用。
employ: 指使用處於消極狀態或未被用過的人或物,可以與use換用,但強調進行選擇、充分利用。
utilize: 側重有利可圖或能達到某一實際目的。書面用詞。
avail: 通常指使用手邊或就近的人或物以有利於自己。
exploit: 強調充分利用。英文解釋:
動詞 apply:
- put into service; make work or employ (something) for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose同義詞:use, utilize, utilise, employ
- be pertinent or relevant or applicable同義詞:hold, go for
- ask (for something)
- apply to a surface同義詞:put on
- be applicable to; as to an analysis同義詞:lend oneself
- give or convey physically同義詞:give
- avail oneself to同義詞:practice, use
- ensure observance of laws and rules;同義詞:enforce, implement
- refer (a word or name) to a person or thing
- apply oneself to
例句:
- This rule cannot be applied to every case.
- I advise that they apply to the council for a home improvement grant.
- In this way they can better apply theory to practice.這樣他們就能更好地把理論運用到實踐中去。
詳細解釋:
ap.ply
v.(動詞)ap.plied,ap.ply.ing,ap.plies v.tr.(及物動詞)To bring into nearness or contact with something; put on, upon, or to:塗;敷:使與某物緊貼或相聯;放置於…上或放於…旁:例句:applied glue sparingly to the paper.將膠水節省地塗在紙上
To put to or adapt for a special use:套用;把…套用於:投入或套用於一項特定用途:例句:applies all her money to her mortgage.將她所有的錢都用來付抵押貸款
To put into action:使用,運用:例句:applied the brakes.踩剎車
To devote (oneself or one`s efforts) to something:專心於:使(自己或自己的努力)致力於某物:例句:applied myself to my studies.專心於我的學習
v.intr.(不及物動詞)To be pertinent or relevant:適用,涉及:例句:a rule that applies to everyone.適用於每個人的規則
To request or seek assistance, employment, or admission:提出申請:請求或尋求幫助、職業或入學:例句:will apply to college.See Synonyms at resort 申請入大學參見 resort
來源:Middle English applien 中古英文 applien from Old French aplier 源自 古法文 aplier from Latin applic3re [to affix] 源自 拉丁語 applic3re [貼上,附添] ad- [ad-] ad- [前綴,表示.貼近.] plic3re [to fold together] * see plek- plic3re [卷在一起] *參見 plek-
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use: 普通用詞,著重為達到某一目的而利用某人或某物。
apply: 指將一事物運用於另一事物之上以發揮其有效作用。
employ: 指使用處於消極狀態或未被用過的人或物,可以與use換用,但強調進行選擇、充分利用。
utilize: 側重有利可圖或能達到某一實際目的。書面用詞。
avail: 通常指使用手邊或就近的人或物以有利於自己。
exploit: 強調充分利用。
英文解釋:
動詞 apply:
- put into service; make work or employ (something) for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose同義詞:use, utilize, utilise, employ
- be pertinent or relevant or applicable同義詞:hold, go for
- ask (for something)
- apply to a surface同義詞:put on
- be applicable to; as to an analysis同義詞:lend oneself
- give or convey physically同義詞:give
- avail oneself to同義詞:practice, use
- ensure observance of laws and rules;同義詞:enforce, implement
- refer (a word or name) to a person or thing
- apply oneself to
例句:
- This rule cannot be applied to every case.
- I advise that they apply to the council for a home improvement grant.
- In this way they can better apply theory to practice.這樣他們就能更好地把理論運用到實踐中去。
詳細解釋:
ap.ply
v.(動詞)ap.plied,ap.ply.ing,ap.plies v.tr.(及物動詞)To bring into nearness or contact with something; put on, upon, or to:塗;敷:使與某物緊貼或相聯;放置於…上或放於…旁:例句:applied glue sparingly to the paper.將膠水節省地塗在紙上
To put to or adapt for a special use:套用;把…套用於:投入或套用於一項特定用途:例句:applies all her money to her mortgage.將她所有的錢都用來付抵押貸款
To put into action:使用,運用:例句:applied the brakes.踩剎車
To devote (oneself or one`s efforts) to something:專心於:使(自己或自己的努力)致力於某物:例句:applied myself to my studies.專心於我的學習
v.intr.(不及物動詞)To be pertinent or relevant:適用,涉及:例句:a rule that applies to everyone.適用於每個人的規則
To request or seek assistance, employment, or admission:提出申請:請求或尋求幫助、職業或入學:例句:will apply to college.See Synonyms at resort 申請入大學參見 resort
來源:Middle English applien 中古英文 applien from Old French aplier 源自 古法文 aplier from Latin applic3re [to affix] 源自 拉丁語 applic3re [貼上,附添] ad- [ad-] ad- [前綴,表示.貼近.] plic3re [to fold together] * see plek- plic3re [卷在一起] *參見 plek-
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