字典網>> 英漢字典>> A開頭詞條>>announce的意思

announce

音標[?'nauns] 讀音

漢語翻譯


vt. 宣布, 聲稱, 顯示, 預告
vi. 當報幕員, 宣布參加競選

詞型變化：

動詞過去式:announced 過去分詞:announced 現在分詞:announcing 第三人稱單數:announces 

詞意辨析：

announce, declare, proclaim, pronounce, advertise, broadcast, publish
這些動詞均含“宣布，公開”之意。
announce: 多指首次宣布大家感興趣或可滿足大家好奇心的事情。
declare: 側重正式就某事清楚明白地宣布。
proclaim: 指官方宣布重大事件或施政方針，語體比announce正式。
pronounce: 詞義與announce, declare接近，但較多用於指法律判決方面的宣布。
advertise: 指通過文字和圖像資料等的反覆宣傳而引起公眾的注意，有時隱含令人不快或言過其實的意味。
broadcast: 專指利用廣播或電視傳播訊息或發表見解。
publish: 專指通過報刊或其它媒介向公眾公布事情。

英文解釋：

動詞 announce:

  1. make known; make an announcement
    同義詞：denote
  2. announce publicly or officially
    同義詞：declare
  3. give the names of
  4. foreshadow or presage
    同義詞：annunciate, harbinger, foretell, herald

例句：

  1. I hope to announce the winner shortly.
    我希望馬上宣布勝利者的名字。
  2. Footsteps announced his return.
    聽到腳步聲，就知道他回來了。
  3. Everyone was silent as he announced the winner of the competition.
    當他宣布競賽的優勝者時，大家都靜靜地傾聽。
  4. The news was announced by Radio Beijing.
    這條訊息是由北京廣播電台播發的。

詳細解釋：


an.nounce

v.（動詞）
an.nounced,an.nounc.ing,an.nounc.es
v.tr.（及物動詞）
To make known publicly.
宣布，宣告：使公開地知道
To proclaim the presence or arrival of:
宣布…的出席，宣布…的到來：
例句：
announce a caller.
宣布來訪者

To provide an indication of beforehand; foretell:
預示：事先提供暗示；預示：
例句：
The invention of the microchip announced a new generation of computers.
微晶片的發明預示了新一代的計算機

To serve as an announcer for:
當…的播音員：
例句：
announce a football game on TV.
在電視上給一場足球賽作播音

v.intr.（不及物動詞）
To declare one`s candidacy:
宣布競選：宣布某人的候選人身份：
例句：
Presidential candidates announce two years in advance of the elections.
在總統選舉前兩年宣布競選者

To serve as an announcer.
作播音員

來源：
Middle English announcen
中古英文 announcen
from Old French anoncier
源自 古法文 anoncier
from Latin annônti3re
源自 拉丁語 annônti3re
ad- [ad-]
ad- [前綴，表示.向…運動.]
nônti3re [to report] from nôntius [message] * see neu-
nônti3re [報告] 源自 nôntius [訊息，信息] *參見 neu-

<參考辭彙><同義詞>announce,advertise,broadcast,declare,proclaim,promulgate,publishThe central meaning shared by these verbs is .to bring to public notice.:
這些動詞共有的中心意思是.公之於公.：
例句：
announced a cease-fire;
宣布停火；

例句：
advertise a forthcoming concert;
為即將舉辦的音樂會作廣告；

例句：
broadcasting their beliefs;
公開他們的信仰；

例句：
declared her intention to run for office;
公布她要競選官員的意願；

例句：
proclaiming his opinions;
發表他的看法；

例句：
promulgated a policy of nonresistance;
宣傳不抵抗政策；

例句：
publishing the marriage banns.
發布結婚公告

<注釋>The injunction not to shoot the messenger could as well be not to shoot the announcer, given the etymology of the wordannounce. First recorded in English before 500 in the sense .to proclaim, make known,.announce came into English via Old French from Latin. The Latin sourceannônti3re is made up of the directional prefix ad- and the verb nônti3re, .to bring word of a fact or occurrence.. This verb is in turn derived from the nounnôntium, .a message,. which also yieldednôntius, .a messenger..
不準槍斃使者的禁令也意味著不準槍斃公告人，給出了announce 這個詞的詞源。 500年之前該詞以.宣布，告知.的意思第一次出現在英文裡，announce 通過拉丁語中的古法文進入英文。 拉丁詞annuntiare 由指示性前綴 ad- 和動詞 nuntiare .提到一個事實或事件.組成。 這個動詞依次由名詞nuntium .訊息.派生而來， 也可作nuntius 的意思是.使者，送信人.

展開閱讀更多↓

猜你喜歡：