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agitate

音標['ædʒiteit] 讀音

漢語翻譯

vt. 使搖動, 攪動, 使激動, 使不安
vi. 鼓動, 煽動
【化】 攪拌; 攪動
【醫】 激越, 激動; 振盪
相關詞組:
to agitate for sth

詞型變化:

形容詞:agitative 副詞:agitatedly 動詞過去式:agitated 過去分詞:agitated 現在分詞:agitating 第三人稱單數:agitates 

詞意辨析:

upset, agitate, disturb, perturb
這些動詞均有“使不安,使心煩意亂”之意。
upset: 最普通,最通俗用詞,側重失去精神上的平靜,心理上完全喪失平衡。
agitate: 側重指內心的焦慮,難於控制,表露於外。
disturb: 指因某人的行動、擾亂、妨礙安靜等而使人不得安寧
perturb: 書面語用詞,指使人焦急煩惱,擾得心情不安。

英文解釋:

動詞 agitate:

  1. try to stir up public opinion
    同義詞:foment, stir up
  2. cause to be agitated, excited, or roused
    同義詞:rouse, turn on, charge, commove, excite, charge up
  3. exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for
    同義詞:crusade, fight, press, campaign, push
  4. move very slightly
    同義詞:stir, shift, budge
  5. move or cause to move back and forth
    同義詞:shake
  6. change the arrangement or position of
    同義詞:vex, disturb, commove, shake up, stir up, raise up

例句:

  1. He was agitated about his wife's health.
    他為他妻子健康感到不安。
  2. He became quite agitated when he was asked about his criminal past.
    當問到他過去的犯罪歷史時,他變得十分焦慮不安。

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