affect
音標[?'fekt] 讀音漢語翻譯
vt. 影響, 感動, 假裝, 模仿, 愛好, 傾向於
n. 自覺感情
【醫】 感情, 情感
詞型變化:
名詞:affecter 動詞過去式:affected 過去分詞:affected 現在分詞:affecting 第三人稱單數:affects詞意辨析:
affect, influence, impress這些動詞均含“影響”之意。
affect: 作主語通常是物而不是人,指一物對另一物產生的消極影響。
influence: 側重在思想、性格、行為等方面所產生的潛移默化的影響,也可指自然力的影響。
impress: 強調影響既深刻又持久。affect, effect, influence均可表示“影響”。
affect: 動詞(及物),主要指一時的影響,著重影響的動作,可指一般意義的影響(不分好壞),也可指不良影響。- to affect a policy is to have an effect on it.
影響一項政策就是對該政策具有一種影響。 - the news did not affect her at all.=the news had no effect on her at all.
這條訊息對她沒有一點影響。
effect: 名詞(可數或不可數),affect=have an effect on。effect有時雖用作動詞(及物),但不表示“影響”,而表示“實現”或“產生”等。- they effected their escape in the middle of the night.
他們半夜逃脫了。 - he effected great changes in the company.
他使公司發生了巨大的變化。
influence: 表示“影響”,主要指對行為、性格、觀點等產生間接的或潛移默化的影響。可用作動詞(及物)或名詞(通常不可數,但有時可連用不定冠詞)。- what you read influences your thinking.
你讀的東西對你的思想有影響。 - it’s clear that her painting has been influenced by picasso.
她的畫顯然受了畢卡索的影響。 - television has a strong influence on people.
電視對人有很大的影響。
英文解釋:
名詞 affect:
- the conscious subjective aspect of feeling or emotion
動詞 affect:
- have an effect upon同義詞:impact, bear upon, bear on, touch on, touch
- act physically on; have an effect upon
- connect closely and often incriminatingly同義詞:involve, regard
- make believe with the intent to deceive同義詞:feign, sham, pretend, dissemble
- have an emotional or cognitive impact upon同義詞:impress, move, strike
例句:
- The climate affected his health.氣候影響了他的健康。
- He was much affected by the sad news.
- He affected not to hear me.他假裝沒有聽見我。
affect: 作主語通常是物而不是人,指一物對另一物產生的消極影響。
influence: 側重在思想、性格、行為等方面所產生的潛移默化的影響,也可指自然力的影響。
impress: 強調影響既深刻又持久。
affect, effect, influence均可表示“影響”。
affect: 動詞(及物),主要指一時的影響,著重影響的動作,可指一般意義的影響(不分好壞),也可指不良影響。- to affect a policy is to have an effect on it.
影響一項政策就是對該政策具有一種影響。 - the news did not affect her at all.=the news had no effect on her at all.
這條訊息對她沒有一點影響。
effect: 名詞(可數或不可數),affect=have an effect on。effect有時雖用作動詞(及物),但不表示“影響”,而表示“實現”或“產生”等。- they effected their escape in the middle of the night.
他們半夜逃脫了。 - he effected great changes in the company.
他使公司發生了巨大的變化。
influence: 表示“影響”,主要指對行為、性格、觀點等產生間接的或潛移默化的影響。可用作動詞(及物)或名詞(通常不可數,但有時可連用不定冠詞)。- what you read influences your thinking.
你讀的東西對你的思想有影響。 - it’s clear that her painting has been influenced by picasso.
她的畫顯然受了畢卡索的影響。 - television has a strong influence on people.
電視對人有很大的影響。
英文解釋:
名詞 affect:
- the conscious subjective aspect of feeling or emotion
動詞 affect:
- have an effect upon同義詞:impact, bear upon, bear on, touch on, touch
- act physically on; have an effect upon
- connect closely and often incriminatingly同義詞:involve, regard
- make believe with the intent to deceive同義詞:feign, sham, pretend, dissemble
- have an emotional or cognitive impact upon同義詞:impress, move, strike
例句:
- The climate affected his health.氣候影響了他的健康。
- He was much affected by the sad news.
- He affected not to hear me.他假裝沒有聽見我。
affect: 動詞(及物),主要指一時的影響,著重影響的動作,可指一般意義的影響(不分好壞),也可指不良影響。
- to affect a policy is to have an effect on it.
影響一項政策就是對該政策具有一種影響。 - the news did not affect her at all.=the news had no effect on her at all.
這條訊息對她沒有一點影響。
effect: 名詞(可數或不可數),affect=have an effect on。effect有時雖用作動詞(及物),但不表示“影響”,而表示“實現”或“產生”等。
- they effected their escape in the middle of the night.
他們半夜逃脫了。 - he effected great changes in the company.
他使公司發生了巨大的變化。
influence: 表示“影響”,主要指對行為、性格、觀點等產生間接的或潛移默化的影響。可用作動詞(及物)或名詞(通常不可數,但有時可連用不定冠詞)。
- what you read influences your thinking.
你讀的東西對你的思想有影響。 - it’s clear that her painting has been influenced by picasso.
她的畫顯然受了畢卡索的影響。 - television has a strong influence on people.
電視對人有很大的影響。
英文解釋:
名詞 affect:
- the conscious subjective aspect of feeling or emotion
動詞 affect:
- have an effect upon同義詞:impact, bear upon, bear on, touch on, touch
- act physically on; have an effect upon
- connect closely and often incriminatingly同義詞:involve, regard
- make believe with the intent to deceive同義詞:feign, sham, pretend, dissemble
- have an emotional or cognitive impact upon同義詞:impress, move, strike
例句:
- The climate affected his health.氣候影響了他的健康。
- He was much affected by the sad news.
- He affected not to hear me.他假裝沒有聽見我。
猜你喜歡:
- adytum的漢語翻譯
- all-time的漢語翻譯
- aerial cable的漢語翻譯
- arrowhead的漢語翻譯
- a piece of goods的漢語翻譯
- antisymmetric relation的漢語翻譯
- availability conversion gain的漢語翻譯
- action to recover the price的漢語翻譯
- appositional pattern的漢語翻譯
- alkyl sulfaminic acid的漢語翻譯
- auxiliary identifier的漢語翻譯
- Anopheles maculipalpis的漢語翻譯
- Archibald's method的漢語翻譯
- adenosin phosphoric acid的漢語翻譯
- amyelic的漢語翻譯